SCIENCE AND LIVING LONGER
It is a common phenomenon and an indisputable fact that people are living longer
now. There are many reasons of this phenomenon. Generally speaking, it is due to the
better living conditions people enjoy, the improved medical treatment people
receive, and the healthier lifestyle people adopt.
With the development of science and technology, people's living conditions have been
improved considerably. They have foods sufficient enough to keep them alive, clothes
warm enough to protect them against cold, and houses strong enough to shelter them
from danger. Hunger, cold, and danger no longer threaten the lives of the human
beings. When facing with nature disasters, people can use all available means to
survive.
To human beings, diseases may well be another killer. They took away lives of a
large number of people, some being very young. But things are quite different today.
The quality of medical care has been improved. Doctors know more now about what
causes diseases and how to cure them. Many diseases that were used to be incurable
can be cured now. Patients who get timely and effective treatments may recover in a
couple of months, or even weeks. It is estimated that today's deaths are mostly
caused by unexpected accidents.
In ancient times, people did not care much about their way of living for lack of
knowledge and shortage of daily necessities. Now, thanks to the progress men has
made and the civilization men has built, the present-day people can afford time,
money, and energy to consider their living habits and lifestyles. They are eagerly
seeking healthier ways of life to live longer, such as giving up smoking, doing
physical exercise, and eating low-fat foods such as vegetables and fruits, which are
now available year-round.
It is announced by scientists and doctors that human life expectancy will be
extended to over 150 years. Men and women of longevity, say 100 years old, are
increasing in number. Senior citizens already dominate many cities in developed
countries. Although it may present some problems, living longer is a blessing to
human beings.
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